When it meets other fields.
Engineering asks what can work; design asks how it is used and understood. Business asks for whom it is valuable and how it can be sustained. Studying these intersections requires distinguishing a leader’s decisions from a team’s execution and contributions.
A way to begin.
Write a value proposition and build a small sample. Compare it with the alternative someone uses today. Record the criteria influencing their decision before expanding the project.
Which knowledge from another field would change how you define value?Explore in the laboratory